The Biology Project: Biochemistry

Large Molecules Problem Set

Problem 9: Identification of a hydrophobic amino acid


Tutorial to help answer the question

Which amino acid has a hydrophobic side chain?

Tutorial

The hydrophobic amino acids
There are 20 different amino acids found in proteins. The side chains (R-groups) differ in chemical properties. Some are polar, but uncharged. Some are polar and normally have a positive or negative charge in solution.

The eight amino acids shown below have distinctly hydrophobic side chains. Note that the side chains are composed almost entirely of C-C and C-H chemical bonds, being either entirely hydrocarbons, or mostly hydrocarbons with a single polar atom.


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Updated: July 15, 1999
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